LEARNING OUTCOMES
The aim of this course is the achievement of theoretical background and practical knowledge of the planning, establishment and measure of surveying networks, the pre-processing of the observations, the adjustment and the testing of the horizontal and vertical control networks.
Basic course goals:
- Planning of surveying networks based on quality criteria
- Establish and measure surveying networks
- Network development based on specific methodologies
- Optimal combination of data and accurate coordinate estimation
- Accuracy assessments
- Statistical testing of observations
- Adjustment validation
- Final adjustment in GGRS87 – Measurement reductions
General Competences
- Search for, analysis and synthesis of data and information,
- with the use of the necessary technology
- Decision-making
- Working independently
- Production of free, creative and inductive thinking
SYLLABUS
Survey networks, basic definitions. Establishment of survey networks and measurement procedures. Method for an efficient network point installation. Network observations. Horizontal angles, bearings, distances, height differences. Observation pre-processing. Accuracy requirements. Station adjustment. Angle reductions. Distance reductions. Spirit leveling observations. Observation pre-processing and accuracy assessment. Instruments choice based on Hellenic regulations. Observations of vertical angles. Network planning and adjustment. Adjustment based on observation equations model. Quality validation of horizontal networks. Accuracy estimation. Adjustment and quality check of vertical control networks. Network planning using quality criteria. Internal and external validation of topographic networks.
STUDENT PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
The final course evaluation is based on written examination (70%) and laboratory work (30%)
Language of evaluation: Greek (English if needed, e.g.,Erasmus+ students)
Written examination with short-answer questions, problem solving and laboratory work
ATTACHED BIBLIOGRAPHY
– Suggested bibliography:
1. Baarda W., 1967. Statistical Concepts in Geodesy. Netherlands Geodetic Commission, Publications on Geodesy, New Series, Vol. 2, No. 4, Delft.
2. Hazay I., 1970. Adjusting Calculations in Surveying. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest.
3. Kuang S., 1996. Geodetic network analysis and optimal design: Concepts and Applications. Sams Publications, Sterling, IL.
4. Mackenzie P. A., 1985. Design and Assessment of Horizontal Survey Networks. The University of Calgary.
5. Vanicek P., Krakiwsky E., 1992. Geodesy: The Concepts. Elsevier, New York.
– Related academic journals:
1. Journal of Geodesy
2. Journal of Geodetic Sciences
3. IAG Series publications